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如何减轻柴油发电机因轻度冷起动引起的磨损?

来源:https://www.huannengpower.cn/ 文章作者:济柴环能 发布时间:2022-09-05
柴油发电机维保不好会给机主带来很多棘手的问题,平时柴油发电机常规维保步骤具体包括:准确启动柴油发电机、检修紧固部位、清洁沉淀、经常检测污物、检修调节等5大大全的装置检测项目与养护,可以说“好机三分修七分养”,毕竟保证出勤率就是保证赚钱效率。但你又是否知道:柴油发电机70%的磨损都出现在冷启动阶段呢?
Poor maintenance of the diesel generator will bring many thorny problems to the owner. The routine maintenance steps of the diesel generator at ordinary times specifically include: accurate starting of the diesel generator, maintenance of fastening parts, cleaning and sedimentation, frequent detection of dirt, maintenance and adjustment. It can be said that "good engine is repaired in three parts and maintained in seven parts". After all, ensuring attendance is to ensure money making efficiency. But do you know that 70% of the wear of diesel generators occurs in the cold start stage?
柴油发电机停机后,内部油道的机油会逐渐回到油底壳。再次起动时,柴油发电机摩擦部件表面只有剩余附着的机油,机油泵需要一定的时间才能让机油流到部件表面。尤其在环境温度很低的状况下,机油流动性变差,在此期间各零部件之间没有足够的机油润滑,增大了零部件磨耗现状的产生。
After the diesel generator stops, the oil in the internal oil passage will gradually return to the oil pan. When starting again, only the attached oil remains on the friction component surface of the diesel generator, and the oil pump needs a certain time to allow the oil to flow to the component surface. Especially when the ambient temperature is very low, the fluidity of engine oil becomes poor. During this period, there is not enough engine oil lubrication between parts, which increases the occurrence of wear of parts.
除此之外,热机程序中操作“非法”也会造成发电机磨损。因此启动后需要尽快热机,以达到柴油发电机正常使用温度。部分地区还应选用百叶窗、前端包裹等方式快速提升发电机温度。
In addition, the "illegal" operation in the thermal engine program will also cause the wear of the generator. Therefore, the engine needs to be warmed up as soon as possible after startup to reach the normal operating temperature of the diesel generator. In some areas, louvers and front-end wrapping should also be used to quickly raise the generator temperature.
1、购买质量好及合适类型的机油。,要选购品质好的机油。质量好的机油产品含有抗磨剂、粘度指数改良剂和清洁剂等添加物质,可减小磨耗、发电机产生氧化和铁锈等。同时,要根据所在地天气环境,选定合适类型的机油产品。温度越低,机油粘度越大,润滑性能越低。机油标号包括性能等级和黏度型号两部分。
1. Buy good quality and appropriate type of engine oil. First of all, buy high-quality engine oil. High quality engine oil products contain additives such as anti-wear agents, viscosity index improvers and cleaners, which can reduce wear, oxidation and rust of generators. At the same time, select the appropriate type of engine oil products according to the local weather environment. The lower the temperature, the higher the viscosity of the engine oil, and the lower the lubricating performance. Engine oil label includes performance grade and viscosity model.
2、定期根据柴油发电机维护周期要求更换合适质量和粘度的机油,脏机油要热机排放(水温60度),可以把油底壳内更多的杂质放出来,也使脏机油排放的更干净。
2. The engine oil with proper quality and viscosity shall be replaced regularly according to the maintenance cycle requirements of the diesel generator. The dirty engine oil shall be discharged from the hot engine (water temperature 60 ℃), which can release more impurities from the oil pan and make the dirty engine oil discharge cleaner.]
3、定期更换机油弗列加滤清器。机油弗列加滤芯也称为机滤,在柴油发电机的润滑机构中,它具体功用是去除机油中的各种杂质、灰尘,时刻确保机油的清洗、增长柴油发电机使用时限。选型质量好的机油弗列加滤芯,定时更换机油弗列加滤清器,可以减小发电机磨损。
3. Change the engine oil flega filter regularly. Oil flega filter element is also called engine filter. In the lubricating mechanism of diesel generator, its specific function is to remove various impurities and dust in the engine oil, ensure the cleaning of engine oil at all times, and increase the service life of diesel generator. Select the engine oil flega filter element with good quality and change the engine oil flega filter regularly to reduce the wear of the generator.
以上就是为大家介绍的有关燃气发电机组配件的详细的介绍,希望对您有所帮助.如果您有什么疑问的话,欢迎联系我们.我们将以专业的态度,为您提供服务https://www.huannengpower.cn
The above is a detailed introduction about the accessories of gas generator sets. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please contact us. We will provide you with services in a professional manner https://www.huannengpower.cn

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